Criminal Legal System #
Know your Rights
When legal systems are involved, it’s important to understand the rights and resources available:
- Canadian Victims Bill of Rights (CVBR): This bill outlines the rights of crime victims and their families across Canada. It applies to federal laws, including the Criminal Code of Canada, Youth Criminal Justice Act, and Controlled Substances Act. The CVBR can be used as a guide for the complaints process, understanding rights related to crime and investigations, ensuring protection and safety, participating in legal processes, and seeking restitution for crimes experienced.
- SALCO – South Asian Legal Clinic of Ontario: The South Asian Legal Clinic of Ontario (SALCO) provides resources, legal advocacy, and support for South Asian survivors and their families. SALCO Provides support and legal advocacy for community members across Canada.
- Victim Services Directory: Each province and territory has Victim Services that can assist with court support, justice system navigation, and case management. Use the Victim Services Directory to locate services near you.
Family Law
- Understanding that family law falls under both federal and provincial jurisdiction is important when navigating these systems. It’s important to research the applicable laws in your province or territory.
- Each province and territory has Legal Aid offices where you can seek consultations or apply for legal representation. Some people may qualify for free legal representation. Here is a list of free legal clinics in Canada Legal Resources, Clinics, and Referral Information – CCLA.
Online Legal Resources #
The following is a list of organizations that provide reliable and easy-to-understand legal information to help people navigate legal issues and better understand their rights:
- Canada-wide
- Legal Line
- CliquezJustice.ca (Canadian legal information in French)
- local community legal clinics by province
- Alberta
- British Columbia
- Clicklaw
- People’s Law School
- Justice Education Society of British Columbia
- Dial-A-Law (190+ legal topic available online and by phone)
- Beagle (A chatbot that helps with common legal problems)
- Manitoba
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Northwest Territories
- Nova Scotia
- Nunavut
- Ontario
- Community Legal Education Ontario (CLEO)
- The Law Society Referral Service – offers a free 30-minute consultation with a lawyer who matches their needs and language preferences
- Prince Edward Island
- Community Legal Information Association of Prince Edward Island
- The RISE Program – offers free legal resources and trauma-informed legal advice to survivors of gender-based violence
- The Justice Avenues Program – offers up to 4 hours of free legal advice , legal systems navigation & referrals to racialized communities
- Quebec
- Educaloi (Barreau du Quebec)
- SOQUIJ: Société québécoise d’information juridique
- Commission des Services Juridiques
- Rebâtir – offers 4 hours of free legal advice for survivors of gender-based violence
- Saskatchewan
- Yukon